Katar 

What does Katar mean? Meaning: designates a dagger of typical shape found under the Mughals.  

Nisba 

What does Nisba mean? Meaning: component of a person's name, usually referring to the tribe, town or province of origin. It can also refer to a person's trade.  

Caravansérail 

What does Caravansérail mean? Meaning: protected place where merchant caravans stop, in the Near and Middle East and North Africa.  

Khan 

What does Khan mean? Meaning: Khan or kan is a title of nobility used by the Seljuqs and Mongols. It was also one of many titles used by the sultans of…

Para-mamluk 

What does Para-mamluk mean? Meaning: name given to carpets from the 15th century. An example can be seen at the Philadelphia Museum of Art4. The Musée du Louvre acquired a carpet…

Casbah 

What does Casbah mean? Meaning: castle or fortress in Maghreb cities, by extension the historic heart of the city.  

Khanqah 

What does Khanqah mean? Meaning: A building designed as a place of spiritual retreat, particularly for pilgrims or Sufis. Khanqahs are often attached to the shrine of a Sufi saint, a…

Pishtak 

What does Pishtak mean? Meaning: element of Islamic architecture of Persian origin. It is an arched portal that projects from the façade on which it is located.  

Coufique 

What does Coufique mean? Meaning: one of the writing styles of the Arabic language.  

Khatam kari 

What does Khatam kari mean? Meaning: term of Iranian origin used to designate fine marquetry work, the earliest examples of which date back to the Safavid period.